Ingredient

Melissa Officinalis Leaf Oil

Melissa Officinalis Leaf Oil is flagged for pregnancy. The concern behind the strongest flag is absorbed into the body.

By Team TruvaLast checked

Verdict by profile

Truva checks every ingredient against six profiles. Jump to any of them for the full assessment.

Strongest verdict
Caution Advised
Its verdict for pregnancy, the profile this one is worst in
Profiles flagged
1 of 6
Counting avoid, high risk and medium risk
Irritancy
3 of 5
Higher means more likely to sting or redden
PregnancyCAUTION

Melissa Officinalis Leaf Oil and pregnancy

Caution Advised

Melissa officinalis leaf oil is an essential oil extracted from lemon balm leaves. Essential oils are highly concentrated plant extracts that can penetrate the skin more readily than many cosmetic ingredients due to their small molecular size and lipophilic nature. While melissa/lemon balm tea is sometimes consumed during pregnancy, essential oils are far more concentrated than herbal teas. There is limited specific research on topical melissa oil during pregnancy. Some aromatherapy sources suggest caution with essential oils in the first trimester when fetal organ development occurs, though evidence of harm from topical cosmetic use is lacking. The concern stems from essential oils' potential for greater systemic absorption compared to other cosmetic ingredients. Organizations like the National Association for Holistic Aromatherapy (NAHA) generally recommend avoiding or limiting essential oil use in early pregnancy as a precautionary measure. However, melissa oil is not on lists of explicitly prohibited essential oils during pregnancy (unlike oils such as pennyroyal or wintergreen). Many pregnant women and their healthcare providers choose to minimize exposure to concentrated essential oils, particularly in the first trimester, due to the lack of comprehensive safety data.

This one changes across the pregnancy.

First trimester
CAUTION
Second trimester
SAFE
Third trimester
SAFE
BreastfeedingSAFE

Melissa Officinalis Leaf Oil and breastfeeding

Safe to Use

Melissa officinalis (lemon balm) essential oil is used in cosmetics for fragrance and antimicrobial properties. When applied to skin away from the breast area, the risk of infant exposure through breast milk is minimal due to limited systemic absorption from topical use. The primary concern with essential oils during breastfeeding is direct contact with the infant's skin or inhalation. If products containing melissa oil are applied near the breast or chest area, the infant could be exposed during breastfeeding. Essential oils can irritate delicate infant skin and mucous membranes. Lactation consultants generally recommend avoiding application of essential oil-containing products directly on breast tissue or areas where the baby's face will contact during feeding. Use on other body areas is typically considered acceptable. There are no known effects on milk supply from melissa oil.

PostpartumSAFE

Melissa Officinalis Leaf Oil and postpartum

Safe to Use

For postpartum women who are not breastfeeding, melissa officinalis leaf oil can provide antioxidant and soothing benefits without the concerns of infant exposure. The ingredient may help with stress-related skin inflammation common in the postpartum period. However, postpartum skin may be more sensitive than usual, and essential oils can cause irritation or allergic reactions. Those with sensitive skin or a history of fragrance allergies should use products containing this ingredient with caution.

Trying to ConceiveSAFE

Melissa Officinalis Leaf Oil and trying to conceive

Safe to Use

There is no evidence that topical use of melissa officinalis leaf oil affects fertility or conception. While some prefer to avoid concentrated essential oils when trying to conceive as they would during pregnancy, this is a personal choice rather than a medical necessity. Women who wish to be cautious may choose to discontinue or minimize essential oil use once actively trying to conceive, treating the pre-conception period similarly to early pregnancy. However, cosmetic use of melissa oil is not known to impact fertility.

PCOSSAFE

Melissa Officinalis Leaf Oil and PCOS

Safe to Use

Melissa officinalis (lemon balm) has been studied for oral consumption in PCOS, with some research suggesting potential benefits for metabolic markers. However, topical application in cosmetics is different from oral supplementation. In cosmetic formulations, melissa oil provides antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits that may help with skin inflammation associated with PCOS-related acne. There is no evidence that topical melissa oil affects androgen levels or insulin sensitivity. The main consideration for PCOS is the oil's moderate comedogenicity and potential to irritate acne-prone skin in some individuals. Women with sensitive or highly reactive skin should patch test products containing this essential oil.

General UseSAFE

Melissa Officinalis Leaf Oil and general use

Safe to Use

Melissa officinalis leaf oil is a fragrant essential oil derived from lemon balm that provides antioxidant, antimicrobial, and soothing properties in skincare products. It's valued for both its functional benefits and pleasant scent. Like many essential oils, melissa oil contains compounds that can cause skin sensitization, particularly citral and citronellal. Some individuals may experience allergic reactions or irritation. The oil may also increase photosensitivity, making skin more susceptible to sun damage. The EU Cosmetics Regulation requires that certain fragrance allergens naturally present in melissa oil be labeled when above 0.001% in leave-on products. Those with sensitive skin, a history of fragrance allergies, or conditions like eczema should use essential oil-containing products cautiously.

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Provenance

Where this came from

Truva summarises published guidance from bodies including ACOG, the FDA, the EU SCCS and the Cosmetic Ingredient Review. It has no access to your medical history and it is not a substitute for your doctor, dermatologist or midwife. These assessments have not been reviewed by a clinician, and nothing here is a diagnosis or a prescription. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding or being treated for PCOS, take the ingredient list to the person looking after you.

Assessment last pulled from the ingredient database on .

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A label has thirty of them. Truva reads the whole list at once and answers for the profile you set: pregnancy, breastfeeding, postpartum, trying to conceive, PCOS, or general use.

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