Ingredient

Andrographolide

Andrographolide is flagged for pregnancy, trying to conceive and breastfeeding. The concern behind the strongest flag is fetal development and absorbed into the body.

By Team TruvaLast checked

Verdict by profile

Truva checks every ingredient against six profiles. Jump to any of them for the full assessment.

Strongest verdict
Not Recommended
Its verdict for pregnancy, the profile this one is worst in
Profiles flagged
3 of 6
Counting avoid, high risk and medium risk
Irritancy
1 of 5
Higher means more likely to sting or redden
PregnancyAVOID

Andrographolide and pregnancy

Not Recommended

Andrographolide is a diterpenoid lactone compound derived from the Andrographis paniculata plant. While it has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties in skincare, its biological activity raises concerns during pregnancy. Studies on oral andrographolide have shown it can cross the placental barrier and has demonstrated abortifacient effects in animal studies. Research published in reproductive toxicology journals indicates that andrographolide can affect pregnancy outcomes and embryonic development when systemically absorbed. While topical absorption is likely lower than oral intake, the compound's fat-soluble nature and documented reproductive effects warrant caution. There is no explicit regulatory prohibition on topical use during pregnancy, but many herbalists and naturopathic physicians recommend avoiding Andrographis paniculata products during pregnancy due to traditional use as an abortifacient and modern research confirming reproductive effects. Most obstetricians advise pregnant women to avoid this ingredient as a precautionary measure.

BreastfeedingCAUTION

Andrographolide and breastfeeding

Caution Advised

Andrographolide is a bioactive compound with anti-inflammatory properties used in topical skincare. Its molecular structure allows for potential systemic absorption, though the extent from topical application is not well-documented. Limited data exists on andrographolide transfer into breast milk, but studies show that orally consumed andrographolide is systemically absorbed and could theoretically pass into milk. The compound has biological activity that could affect infants, though no specific studies on breastfed infants exist. Given its traditional medicinal uses and pharmacological activity, there is theoretical concern about infant exposure. No regulatory agency has issued specific guidance on topical andrographolide use during breastfeeding. However, lactation consultants and naturopathic practitioners often recommend caution with botanicals that have systemic effects. Many healthcare providers suggest avoiding or minimizing use until more safety data is available.

PostpartumSAFE

Andrographolide and postpartum

Safe to Use

Andrographolide is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant compound that can be beneficial for postpartum skin concerns. For women not breastfeeding, the reproductive concerns that apply during pregnancy are no longer relevant. The ingredient may help with inflammation and skin healing, which can be beneficial during the postpartum period. There are no specific contraindications for topical use in postpartum women who are not breastfeeding, making it a generally safe option for this population.

Trying to ConceiveAVOID

Andrographolide and trying to conceive

Not Recommended

Andrographolide has documented effects on reproductive function in animal studies, including impacts on fertility and early pregnancy. Women trying to conceive should apply the same precautions as those who are pregnant. Research indicates that andrographolide can affect reproductive hormones and has been traditionally used to prevent pregnancy. While topical absorption differs from oral consumption, the precautionary principle suggests avoiding this ingredient when actively trying to conceive. Most fertility specialists recommend discontinuing andrographolide-containing products before attempting conception.

PCOSSAFE

Andrographolide and PCOS

Safe to Use

Andrographolide is an anti-inflammatory compound that may actually benefit women with PCOS. Research shows it has insulin-sensitizing properties and can help reduce inflammation, both of which are relevant to PCOS management. Some preliminary studies suggest andrographolide may help with metabolic aspects of PCOS, including insulin resistance and inflammatory markers. Its anti-inflammatory effects can be beneficial for acne-prone skin commonly associated with PCOS. There are no known hormone-disrupting effects from topical andrographolide that would negatively impact PCOS. The ingredient is considered safe for this population and may offer additional benefits beyond basic skincare.

General UseSAFE

Andrographolide and general use

Safe to Use

Andrographolide is a plant-derived anti-inflammatory and antioxidant compound used in skincare for its soothing and protective properties. It can help calm irritated skin and provide antioxidant benefits. For the general population without pregnancy or fertility concerns, andrographolide is considered safe for topical use. The main consideration is potential for allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, though this is relatively uncommon. The ingredient has a good safety profile for cosmetic use with minimal reported adverse effects. Those with known sensitivities to Andrographis paniculata or related plants should patch test before use.

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Provenance

Where this came from

Truva summarises published guidance from bodies including ACOG, the FDA, the EU SCCS and the Cosmetic Ingredient Review. It has no access to your medical history and it is not a substitute for your doctor, dermatologist or midwife. These assessments have not been reviewed by a clinician, and nothing here is a diagnosis or a prescription. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding or being treated for PCOS, take the ingredient list to the person looking after you.

Assessment last pulled from the ingredient database on .

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